GreenWeb
First edition, co-located with The Web Conference 2027 in Dublin

A lighter web, and lighter AI behind it The first workshop at The Web Conference on the sustainability of the web itself

GreenWeb brings together researchers, practitioners, and standards contributors working on measuring and reducing the energy and carbon footprint of websites, web systems, and the AI services behind them.

May 2027Half-day workshop, date to be confirmed
Dublin, IrelandThe Web Conference 2027
4 January 2027Papers due
days until the submission deadline
GreenWeb emblem A globe drawn with latitude and longitude lines, with a green leaf growing from its lower edge.

The web as it is, and the growth it could have.

Why GreenWeb, and why now

Every page load, video stream, model query, and background sync draws electricity somewhere, in the device, in the network, and in the data centre. For a long time this cost was treated as an operations detail rather than a research question for the web community. That position no longer holds.

The International Energy Agency projects that electricity demand from data centres will roughly double by 2030, with AI the main driver. The web itself keeps getting heavier too. Pages have grown for two decades, generated interfaces add weight that nobody reviews for efficiency, and LLM-backed features put an inference cost on actions that used to cost almost nothing.

The research is out there, but it is scattered. Green software engineering, systems, HCI, and the W3C sustainable web community each hold a piece of the problem. GreenWeb gives that work a home inside the web research community, where it meets the measurement, mining, and modelling expertise The Web Conference is known for.

Web systems and measurementGreen software engineeringSustainable AIWeb performanceStandards and policy

Why Dublin is the right place to start

Ireland hosts one of the largest data centre clusters in Europe, and the sustainability of digital infrastructure is a live national debate. Figures from the Central Statistics Office put it plainly.

23%of Ireland's metered electricity used by data centres in 2025
5%the same share ten years earlier, in 2015

Data centres now use more electricity than every urban household in the country combined.

Topics of interest

We read the scope broadly. If your work speaks to the energy or carbon cost of the web or of web-facing AI, it probably fits. Open a topic to see what it covers.

Measuring web energy

Energy consumption of web pages, web applications, and browsers, on desktop, mobile, and constrained devices.

Energy cost of AI on the web

LLM inference and other AI services in web products, including agentic web systems, and methods to estimate, attribute, and reduce their cost.

Carbon-aware web systems

Scheduling, serving, caching, content delivery, and edge computing that respond to grid carbon intensity.

Sustainable web engineering

Design and engineering practice, page weight reduction, framework and protocol efficiency, and the effect of ads, trackers, and third-party content.

Datasets and benchmarks

Reproducible methodology for web and web AI energy studies, including mining large corpora of pages for sustainability signals.

Auditing tools

Automated auditing for web sustainability, and how it relates to established performance and accessibility auditing.

Trade-offs and co-benefits

How energy interacts with performance, accessibility, privacy, and cost, and where improving one helps the others.

Standards and policy

The W3C Web Sustainability Guidelines, European sustainability reporting rules, and what they mean in practice.

Experience reports

Industrial case studies of reducing the footprint of production web systems, including what did not work.

Not sure your work fits? Write to us and ask.

An interactive half day

GreenWeb is built for discussion, not just presentations. Roughly a third of the time goes to breakout groups and a closing panel.

  1. KeynoteAn invited talk from the web sustainability standards community or from industry.
  2. Paper sessionsSeven talks, twelve minutes each plus questions.
  3. Posters over coffeeFurther accepted papers on display through an extended break, so authors get real discussion time.
  4. Breakouts and panelThree facilitated groups on measurement, AI energy, and practice and standards, then a closing panel.

A community research roadmap

Notes from the breakout groups become a short roadmap of open problems, published after the workshop and sent to everyone who took part.

An open tools and data catalogue

A curated, public list of measurement tools and datasets for web energy research, kept in an open repository that anyone can add to.

Call for papers

Three kinds of submission in the ACM format, with single blind review. Every submission receives at least three reviews from the programme committee. Accepted regular and short papers appear in the Companion Proceedings of The Web Conference 2027, published by ACM.

8pages + 2 for references

Regular papers

Original research, empirical and measurement studies, datasets, and benchmarks. Up to two extra pages for references and an optional appendix.

4pages incl. references

Short papers

Work in progress, position and vision papers, tool and demo papers, and industrial experience reports.

2pages incl. references

Extended abstracts

Early ideas, practitioner case studies, and tools you want feedback on. Presented as posters or lightning talks.

Non-archival
FormatPDF in the ACM double-column template, \documentclass[sigconf]{acmart}, also available on Overleaf.
ReviewSingle blind, so keep author names on the paper. At least three reviews, judged on relevance, soundness, clarity, and the discussion it can start.
AttendanceGreenWeb is an in-person workshop. At least one author of each accepted paper is expected to register and present in Dublin.

Extended abstracts are not published in the proceedings, so the work can still go to a full venue later. Papers that have been published before, or are under review elsewhere, cannot appear in the proceedings either, but they can be presented as non-archival contributions. Please say so when you submit.

Important dates

Deadlines follow the workshop timeline of The Web Conference 2027. All deadlines are anywhere on Earth.

  1. Workshop accepted
  2. Paper submission deadline
  3. Author notification
  4. Camera ready deadline
  5. The Web Conference 2027, Dublin. Workshop day to be confirmed

Anywhere on Earth means the deadline passes when it is midnight in the last time zone on the planet.

Organisers

Eleven organisers from four countries on three continents, with backgrounds in web energy, software engineering, data science, machine learning, natural language processing, and computer vision.

Muhammad Sohaib Ayub
University of Galway, Ireland
Umair ul Hassan
University of Galway, Ireland
Kashif Shaheed
University of Galway, Ireland
Edward Curry
University of Galway, Ireland
Asim Karim
Lahore University of Management Sciences, Pakistan
Mian Muhammad Awais
Lahore University of Management Sciences, Pakistan
Maryam Abdul Ghafoor
Lahore University of Management Sciences, Pakistan
Affan Rauf
National University of Computer and Emerging Sciences, Pakistan
Faizad Ullah
Forman Christian College (A Chartered University), Pakistan
Safiullah Faizullah
Islamic University of Madinah, Saudi Arabia
Shafiq Alam
Massey University, New Zealand

Programme committee

The programme committee is being formed now, drawing on green software engineering, web systems, AI efficiency, standards, and industry practice. If you would like to review for GreenWeb, please get in touch.

Volunteer to review
11organisers
4countries
3continents
3+reviews per paper

Get in touch

Questions about the workshop or the call are very welcome.

muhammadsohaib.ayub@universityofgalway.ie

If you have access needs for the day, or ideas for the tools and data catalogue, write to us at any point before or during the workshop.

Email the organisers